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Living in Surabaya: the ultimate expat guide

Living in Surabaya: the ultimate expat guide

Everything you need to know for a successful life in Surabaya.

Surabaya is the second-largest city in Indonesia after Jakarta, with an estimated urban population of 3,189,960 in 2026, and an extended metropolitan area (Gerbangkertosusila) of over 10 million residents. The capital of East Java, it serves as the country's #1 economic hub outside Jakarta and now ranks as the 6th-largest metropolitan economy in ASEAN, ahead of Hanoi. Nicknamed "Kota Pahlawan" (City of Heroes), Surabaya combines a tropical monsoon climate, a strategic location on the Madura Strait, and a vibrant industrial port economy centred on Tanjung Perak, Indonesia's second-largest port.

A practical, business-driven destination

Unlike Bali or Jakarta, Surabaya is shaped by manufacturing, shipping, and naval engineering rather than tourism or politics. The expat community of around 10,000鈥15,000 residents is led by Japanese, Korean, Chinese, and Indian professionals, alongside Europeans, Australians, and Americans working in corporate, education, and trade.

Five good reasons to move to Surabaya

  1. Strong corporate opportunities in manufacturing, shipping, naval engineering, and trading.
  2. Cost of living roughly 28% lower than Jakarta for a similar corporate lifestyle.
  3. Exceptional multimodal connectivity: Juanda Airport (SUB), Tanjung Perak Port, and Trans-Java rail and toll networks.
  4. Gateway to Mount Bromo, Mount Ijen, Madura Island, and the wider East Java natural landscape.
  5. An authentic Indonesian atmosphere with limited mass tourism and a distinctive, egalitarian local dialect.

Key facts

Population3.0 million
Expats15,000-20,000
Top nationalitiesChinese, Japanese, South Korean, Indian, American
LanguagesIndonesian, Javanese, Madurese, English
Monthly cost of living
1 person$900
Family of 4$2,500
鈩癸笍
We do our best to provide accurate and up to date information. However, if you have noticed any inaccuracies in this content, please contact us.
Leyla R
About the author

Leyla Rose is a freelance travel writer and has written for magazines, newspapers and online publications around the world.

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